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  • Smaller farms can benefit from CAUV
  • Article

    Smaller farms can benefit from CAUV

    Bob and Polly Givens are on a mission to inform small landowners-homesteaders of the advantages of CAUV.

    Kelli Milligan Stammen | Posted on

    June 20, 2024



    The Homestead Rendezvous

    Farmers with smaller operations gather every year in Jefferson County for The Homestead Rendezvous.

    It’s an opportunity to market their products to like-minded peers and the public while swapping best practices and sharing common challenges they face in an ever-changing ag market.

    Bob and Polly Givens, who operate Givens Tree Farms and are long-time members of Jefferson County Farm Bureau, are the founders of the event. Polly is executive director/nurse manager of the Alliance Pregnancy Center and co-owner/operator of Givens Tree Farms. Bob is a retired agricultural teacher.

    CAUV may be thought of as more of a help to medium- and large-sized farmers, and Bob noted that one of the challenges he encounters is convincing homestead farmers that CAUV can be a great help to them as well.

    “A lot of small homesteads are located in suburban areas; therefore their acres will be taxed as undeveloped building lots,” he said. “That (acreage) used for ag would be valued at $5,000 to $6,000 per acre, compared to $40,000 to $60,000 per acre as a building lot. Most (homesteaders) have moved from urban or suburban areas and are unaware of the advantages of CAUV.”

    Bob shared the example that his own 500-acre farm plus homesite is taxed at $7,000 per year through CAUV compared to the $30,000 it would be taxed as potential home development.

    “We attempt to inform all small landowners-homesteaders of the advantages of CAUV (through The Homestead Rendezvous initiative),” he said. “When CAUV first started in the 1970s, I was an ag teacher in Alliance, Ohio, and our school auditorium was used for the general information sessions for area farmers. I heard from farmers then that they were worried the government was trying to control and take over their farms. Some of the same concerns are still around.”

    Bob and Polly Givens
    Farm Bureau members Bob and Polly Givens of Jefferson County have been advocates for small homestead farmers like themselves for many years, including hosting an annual Homestead Rendezvous vendor event in their county.

    Protecting CAUV in its current state is important to Bob. He recalled many years ago when a Summit County commissioner stated that ‘we don’t need farms. We get our food from the grocery store and the county needs the tax money the farmers aren’t paying.’

    “With that kind of ignorance of the role Ohio agriculture plays in local, state, and national economies, we need as many protections and advantages as possible,” he said.

    Farm Bureau provides those protections by working to preserve and maintain CAUV for members and farmers throughout the state, as well as other advocacy efforts that are important to ag and rural communities as a whole, such as water quality.

    “Farm Bureau has such strong advocacy for rural Ohio. For example, when environmental groups and the federal government wanted to severely restrict property owner’s water rights, Farm Bureau stepped up to spearhead the efforts to protect them,” Polly said, “Farmers developed best practices to maintain clean water and water-use rights for all Ohioans. Farm Bureau is a big part of that. We have many lakes and ponds, and our 490 acres contribute to the Yellow Creek watershed. Protecting the watershed and our access to the water is very important to us.” (Read a copy of the 2024 Water Quality Status Report.)

    The Homestead Rendezvous is a field day geared to the small landowner and those interested in becoming more self-sufficient while supporting the local economy. Agricultural businesses, ag agencies, homesteaders, and small farmers are on-site to sell their products, promote their businesses, and meet customers the third weekend in May.

    Additional workshops and classes are offered throughout the year on homesteading topics such as canning, chainsaw use, gardening and more.

    Online extra: What qualifies for CAUV?

    To qualify for CAUV, land must meet one of the following requirements during the three years preceding an application for CAUV:

    • 10 or more acres must be devoted exclusively to commercial agricultural use; or
    • If under 10 acres are devoted exclusively to commercial agricultural use, the farm must produce an average yearly gross income of at least $2,500.

    Applications for CAUV must be filed with the county auditor.
    Source: Ohio Department of Taxation

    Photos by Ty Higgins

    New and beginning farmers
    My first recommendation in your journey is to start out with a local farming friend or mentor along with joining an organization like Ohio Farm Bureau.
    Greg McGlinch's avatar
    Greg McGlinch

    Darke County Farm Bureau

    Growing Tomorrow Grant
    We’re just so thankful for the Farm Bureau and the foundation for helping put this together. And of course, the Boyert family for the vision they had with this grant. It’s jumping us forward 10 years. It’s unbelievable.
    Nathan and Jill Parriman's avatar
    Nathan and Jill Parriman

    Clermont County Farm Bureau

    Bringing the farm back to life
    I could not have done it without the resources I have found through Farm Bureau.
    Gretchan Francis's avatar
    Gretchan Francis

    Trumbull County Farm Bureau

    Youth pathways in Farm Bureau
    It wasn’t until I joined the Wilmington College Collegiate Farm Bureau that I truly saw how my passion could translate into leadership, advocacy and a career.
    Wyatt Morrow's avatar
    Wyatt Morrow

    Clinton County Farm Bureau

    Giving farmers a voice
    The issue of property taxation remains as one of the biggest challenges our members face today. Ensuring agricultural property is valued for its agricultural potential and not development is critical to the continued success of Ohio agriculture.
    Matt Aultman's avatar
    Matt Aultman

    Darke County Farm Bureau

    Select Partner Program
    Through the Select Partner program, we became educated in farm insurance and weren't just selling policies. It became more and more clear why farmers need an advocate like Ohio Farm Bureau.
    Chad Ruhl's avatar
    Chad Ruhl

    Farm manager, CSI Insurance

    Advocacy
    So many of the issues that OFBF and its members are advocating for are important to all Ohioans. I look at OFBF as an agricultural watchdog advocating for farmers and rural communities across Ohio.
    Mary Smallsreed's avatar
    Mary Smallsreed

    Trumbull County Farm Bureau

    Suggested Tags:
    Beginning FarmersCAUVFarm and Food ProfilesJefferson CountyJuly/August 2024 Our OhioTaxes
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    Ohio Farm Bureau Federation is a member of American Farm Bureau Federation®, a national organization of farmers and ranchers including Farm Bureau® organizations in 49 other states and Puerto Rico, and is responsible for Farm Bureau membership and programs within the State of Ohio. Ohio Farm Bureau Federation programs and services are available only to Farm Bureau members within Ohio. The political views expressed in these pages represent Ohio Farm Bureau Federation's positions on various issues as they relate to Ohio. The positions of the national Farm Bureau organization collectively are expressed through American Farm Bureau Federation. Any opinions, statements or views expressed through comments or by outside contributors are the express views of those individuals and do not necessarily represent the views of the Ohio Farm Bureau Federation.

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    Ohio Farm Bureau Federation is a member of American Farm Bureau Federation®, a national organization of farmers and ranchers including Farm Bureau® organizations in 49 other states and Puerto Rico, and is responsible for Farm Bureau membership and programs within the State of Ohio. Ohio Farm Bureau Federation programs and services are available only to Farm Bureau members within Ohio. The political views expressed in these pages represent Ohio Farm Bureau Federation's positions on various issues as they relate to Ohio. The positions of the national Farm Bureau organization collectively are expressed through American Farm Bureau Federation. Any opinions, statements or views expressed through comments or by outside contributors are the express views of those individuals and do not necessarily represent the views of the Ohio Farm Bureau Federation.

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