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  • Small algal bloom result of weather, water quality efforts
  • Article

    Small algal bloom result of weather, water quality efforts

    Ty Higgins | Posted on

    September 29, 2020



    Eastern Lake Erie

    Earlier this summer, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration pegged the severity of the 2020 algal blooms on Lake Erie at a 4.5 on a scale of 10, one of the smaller forecasts in recent years. Final data to calculate the official bloom size won’t be released until later this year, but one researcher says the original guess will be close.

    “It wouldn’t surprise me if that is an accurate forecast and that is good to hear,” said Chris Winslow, director of the Ohio State University’s Ohio Sea Grant College Program. “In a year of travel restrictions, it’s nice to be able to go to a lake, social distance and enjoy that resource.”

    That is not to say that all of Lake Erie has been spared from algal blooms. According to Winslow, locations being impacted this year by relatively mild blooms are near the Maumee Bay and on the Michigan shoreline, due to the direction of the wind over the summer months.

    Some of this year’s small bloom can be attributed to a drier weather pattern, keeping nutrients in place instead of being washed into the lake from wastewater treatment plants, septic systems and agricultural landscapes after heavy rainfalls. Progress in nutrient management by farmers is also a factor.

    “I would say we have made a lot of progress from the agricultural front from one specific perspective and that is the best management practices,” Winslow said. “We are seeing a lot of great data from experiments on the usage of cover crops, tile drainage control structures, buffer strip placements and incorporation of fertilizer.”

    With every day that goes by, research shows when one best management practice works and when it doesn’t and which landscapes are better suited for a particular BMP.

    “The greatest progress we are seeing is being able to inform farmers which practices are best for them and their farm,” Winslow said. “To get to our goal of a 40% reduction rate of phosphorus entering Lake Erie, we need to have huge adoption rates across the watershed and we aren’t quite there yet.”

    Winslow acknowledges that resources in the form of funding are a needed component for farmers to do additional practices for water quality. He said the response rate of farmers that want to be engaged in the H2Ohio initiative and other public private partnerships being formed across the state is a huge step in the right direction.

    New and beginning farmers
    My first recommendation in your journey is to start out with a local farming friend or mentor along with joining an organization like Ohio Farm Bureau.
    Greg McGlinch's avatar
    Greg McGlinch

    Darke County Farm Bureau

    Growing Tomorrow Grant
    We’re just so thankful for the Farm Bureau and the foundation for helping put this together. And of course, the Boyert family for the vision they had with this grant. It’s jumping us forward 10 years. It’s unbelievable.
    Nathan and Jill Parriman's avatar
    Nathan and Jill Parriman

    Clermont County Farm Bureau

    Bringing the farm back to life
    I could not have done it without the resources I have found through Farm Bureau.
    Gretchan Francis's avatar
    Gretchan Francis

    Trumbull County Farm Bureau

    Youth pathways in Farm Bureau
    It wasn’t until I joined the Wilmington College Collegiate Farm Bureau that I truly saw how my passion could translate into leadership, advocacy and a career.
    Wyatt Morrow's avatar
    Wyatt Morrow

    Clinton County Farm Bureau

    Giving farmers a voice
    The issue of property taxation remains as one of the biggest challenges our members face today. Ensuring agricultural property is valued for its agricultural potential and not development is critical to the continued success of Ohio agriculture.
    Matt Aultman's avatar
    Matt Aultman

    Darke County Farm Bureau

    Select Partner Program
    Through the Select Partner program, we became educated in farm insurance and weren't just selling policies. It became more and more clear why farmers need an advocate like Ohio Farm Bureau.
    Chad Ruhl's avatar
    Chad Ruhl

    Farm manager, CSI Insurance

    Advocacy
    So many of the issues that OFBF and its members are advocating for are important to all Ohioans. I look at OFBF as an agricultural watchdog advocating for farmers and rural communities across Ohio.
    Mary Smallsreed's avatar
    Mary Smallsreed

    Trumbull County Farm Bureau

    Suggested Tags:
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    Ohio Farm Bureau Federation is a member of American Farm Bureau Federation®, a national organization of farmers and ranchers including Farm Bureau® organizations in 49 other states and Puerto Rico, and is responsible for Farm Bureau membership and programs within the State of Ohio. Ohio Farm Bureau Federation programs and services are available only to Farm Bureau members within Ohio. The political views expressed in these pages represent Ohio Farm Bureau Federation's positions on various issues as they relate to Ohio. The positions of the national Farm Bureau organization collectively are expressed through American Farm Bureau Federation. Any opinions, statements or views expressed through comments or by outside contributors are the express views of those individuals and do not necessarily represent the views of the Ohio Farm Bureau Federation.

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