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  • What??? Noise hazards in farming
  • Article

    What??? Noise hazards in farming

    Provided by Ohio Bureau of Workers’ Compensation | Posted on

    November 3, 2025



    ear protection on the farm

    Farming is one of America’s noisiest jobs, yet many workers are unaware of the lasting hearing damage it can cause. Daily exposure to loud machinery and livestock operations can lead to permanent damage and trigger noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL).

    Farm workers face prolonged noise exposure without mandated breaks or hearing protection. Unlike factory workers, there aren’t specific regulations from Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regarding occupation noise exposure (29 CFR, 1910.95).

    Noise sources

    Some examples of hazardous noise in farming are:

    • Grain dryers
    • Tractors
    • Combines
    • Livestock
    • Chainsaws
    • Firearms

    Grain handling equipment like augers, elevators, and dryers can reach 110 decibels, with enclosed facilities amplifying noise. Diesel-powered machinery—especially older tractors and combines—exposes workers to prolonged high-decibel noise. Animal operations also have noise exposure risk. Maintenance tasks like welding, grinding, and chainsaw use generate intense bursts of sound, especially indoors. Combined exposure to noise and ototoxic chemicals, chemicals shown to cause hearing loss, such as herbicides and pesticides can worsen hearing loss. Elevated noise levels also increase the risk of hearing injury and stress.

    Maintenance/Engineering controls

    Regular maintenance schedules help keep equipment running quietly.

    Consider noise levels when buying equipment – many manufacturers now design for quieter operation.

    Schedule loud tasks during low-exposure periods and rotate workers to reduce individual noise exposure.

    Additional controls/Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)

    noise control on the farmAssess noise levels throughout your property, identifying the loudest areas and activities.

    Provide appropriate hearing protection for each type of work and provide training to all staff.

    Make hearing protection available to all employees including foam earplugs, earmuffs, and molded earplugs.

    Check the noise reduction rating (NRR) of your selected hearing protection. NRR is a rating method to determine how much the overall noise level is reduced by the hearing protection device. The higher the NRR, the better it will protect you if you wear hearing protection correctly. There are many documents and videos showing you how to use hearing protection correctly.

    The Ohio Bureau of Workers’ Compensation (BWC) Office of Safety Services is here to help, offering resources as a part of your BWC Policy. Our industrial hygienists, safety consultants, and ergonomists can visit your farm, help spot risks, and suggest improvements that make a real difference.

    Reach out today to request a consultation or learn more at bwc.ohio.gov. Let’s work together to keep Ohio’s farm workers safe, healthy, and thriving.

     

    New and beginning farmers
    My first recommendation in your journey is to start out with a local farming friend or mentor along with joining an organization like Ohio Farm Bureau.
    Greg McGlinch's avatar
    Greg McGlinch

    Darke County Farm Bureau

    Growing Tomorrow Grant
    We’re just so thankful for the Farm Bureau and the foundation for helping put this together. And of course, the Boyert family for the vision they had with this grant. It’s jumping us forward 10 years. It’s unbelievable.
    Nathan and Jill Parriman's avatar
    Nathan and Jill Parriman

    Clermont County Farm Bureau

    Bringing the farm back to life
    I could not have done it without the resources I have found through Farm Bureau.
    Gretchan Francis's avatar
    Gretchan Francis

    Trumbull County Farm Bureau

    Youth pathways in Farm Bureau
    It wasn’t until I joined the Wilmington College Collegiate Farm Bureau that I truly saw how my passion could translate into leadership, advocacy and a career.
    Wyatt Morrow's avatar
    Wyatt Morrow

    Clinton County Farm Bureau

    Giving farmers a voice
    The issue of property taxation remains as one of the biggest challenges our members face today. Ensuring agricultural property is valued for its agricultural potential and not development is critical to the continued success of Ohio agriculture.
    Matt Aultman's avatar
    Matt Aultman

    Darke County Farm Bureau

    Select Partner Program
    Through the Select Partner program, we became educated in farm insurance and weren't just selling policies. It became more and more clear why farmers need an advocate like Ohio Farm Bureau.
    Chad Ruhl's avatar
    Chad Ruhl

    Farm manager, CSI Insurance

    Advocacy
    So many of the issues that OFBF and its members are advocating for are important to all Ohioans. I look at OFBF as an agricultural watchdog advocating for farmers and rural communities across Ohio.
    Mary Smallsreed's avatar
    Mary Smallsreed

    Trumbull County Farm Bureau

    Suggested Tags:
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