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Tractors and farms – like peanut butter and jelly just go together. Nearly every farm uses tractors to complete daily tasks. This versatility comes, in large part, from the Power Take Off (PTO) which harnesses the power of the tractor’s engine to interchangeable machines and implements designed to cultivate, aerate, cut, mow, condition, rake, bale, chop…you get the idea.

This versatile power supply comes with a cost: PTOs are a serious safety hazard. Nearly all new equipment using PTO systems include operator manuals and guards, however, used equipment is often sold with no guards nor operator’s manual. This significantly increases the danger to operators and families.

Entanglement and wrap-point incidents occur when PTO stubs and drivelines are unguarded, insufficiently guarded (exposed parts), or guards are damaged. Injuries occur when someone gets too close to the PTO and clothing, hair, or limbs are caught by rotating equipment or someone attempts repairs or adjustments on running equipment. PTO injuries are nearly instant and severe including cuts, bruises, dislocated and broken bones, spinal injuries, amputations, and scalping. Many accidents result in fatalities.

So how do we reduce the risks to operators and family members who work with, and near PTO-driven equipment?

Be informed

Understand the principles of a PTO system, read operator manuals and don’t skip the safety warnings! Ensure you train anyone who will be working with or near the equipment. Explain how it operates and what hazards exist – especially young or inexperienced workers!

Be prepared

Verify all equipment is in good repair and ready to use.  Ensure all guards are in place, cover all mechanical hazards, and operate flawlessly. Replace any missing or damaged warning labels and decals. Remind operators and other workers of the task to be completed and the hazards that exist. Don’t wear clothing that is loose or has pull-strings.

Be aware

Know how close you are to running PTO systems. Be aware of others in the area. Keep a close eye on children and pets. Stop the PTO system and turn off the engine when there is a break in the work or repairs are needed.

Modern farms will rely on PTO power for years to come. Make sure those years are long and happy by guarding your equipment and training your crew to stay safe around Power Take Off Systems! 

Take advantage of Ohio BWC’s safety services

A safety consultation is a valuable service included at no additional cost with your BWC premium. Our health and safety consultants can help you identify potential hazards and develop a plan to eliminate them.

To learn more about workers’ compensation coverage in Ohio, apply for coverage, or take advantage of BWC’s safety services, visit bwc.ohio.gov or call 800-644-6292.