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    Water Quality Resources

    Ohio Farm Bureau Staff | Posted on

    June 12, 2025



    Lake Erie Watershed

    Experts are monitoring the severity of this season’s algal bloom in The Western Lake Erie Basin.

    As more research is being conducted about the various causes of the blue-green waters of the shallowest Great Lake and results of farm conservation programs are showing positive trends, there are still many questions unanswered when it comes to the annual challenges of water quality in Lake Erie.

    Field Day podcast: Legacy phosphorus series
    One of the culprits of the bloom, legacy phosphorus, is highlighted in a new series of Field Day podcasts, produced by Ohio Farm Bureau. Legacy phosphorus accumulates in soils and sediments due to past human activities, especially from agricultural fertilization and manure applications. This accumulated phosphorus can lead to persistent water quality degradation, even after changes in current fertilization practices.

    The Field Day podcast series includes guests from the USDA Agricultural Research Service, Ohio Department of Agriculture, The Ohio State University and the University of Illinois and will focus on topics ranging from the age of phosphorus leaving farm fields, research on phosphorus hot spots, soil test levels of H2Ohio enrolled acres, trends for Dissolved Reactive Phosphorus in the Western Lake Erie Basin and the role that streambank erosion plays in phosphorus loading.

    OACI: Conservation initiatives are working
    On the heels of the Ohio Agriculture Conservation Initiative’s survey report on the Sandusky Watershed, OACI conducted a randomized sampling of 384 crop production fields within the Upper Scioto Watershed, releasing the findings at the end of 2024. The assessment results establish a baseline of adoption for various farming practices in the Upper Scioto Watershed.

    This assessment survey is the third in what is an ongoing program by OACI, conducting survey assessments of watersheds around the state and re-surveying each previously surveyed watershed every few years. A follow-up assessment in the Upper Scioto is planned for 2027.

    Ohio farmers are encouraged to get involved in OACI’s Farmer Certification program, H2Ohio and any other conservation-focused program to learn about new practices, share information and become better stewards of the land.

    H2Ohio initiative
    Gov. Mike DeWine launched H2Ohio in 2019 as a comprehensive initiative aimed at addressing various threats to water quality, including harmful algal blooms caused by phosphorus runoff.

    H2Ohio’s agricultural program, which initially focused solely on farms located in northwest Ohio near Lake Erie, incentivizes farmers to implement science-based, proven best management practices to prevent nutrient runoff and improve water quality.

    In December 2023, Gov. DeWine announced an expansion of H2Ohio to include the H2Ohio Rivers program, a new effort to preserve and protect the health of Ohio’s large rivers. Among other initiatives, the expanded program will give southwest Ohio farmers a new opportunity to enroll in conservation practices.

    Since its launch, H2Ohio has seen tremendous support from Ohio farmers. More than 2.2 million acres of farmland are currently enrolled in H2Ohio.

    New and beginning farmers
    My first recommendation in your journey is to start out with a local farming friend or mentor along with joining an organization like Ohio Farm Bureau.
    Greg McGlinch's avatar
    Greg McGlinch

    Darke County Farm Bureau

    Growing Tomorrow Grant
    We’re just so thankful for the Farm Bureau and the foundation for helping put this together. And of course, the Boyert family for the vision they had with this grant. It’s jumping us forward 10 years. It’s unbelievable.
    Nathan and Jill Parriman's avatar
    Nathan and Jill Parriman

    Clermont County Farm Bureau

    Bringing the farm back to life
    I could not have done it without the resources I have found through Farm Bureau.
    Gretchan Francis's avatar
    Gretchan Francis

    Trumbull County Farm Bureau

    Youth pathways in Farm Bureau
    It wasn’t until I joined the Wilmington College Collegiate Farm Bureau that I truly saw how my passion could translate into leadership, advocacy and a career.
    Wyatt Morrow's avatar
    Wyatt Morrow

    Clinton County Farm Bureau

    Giving farmers a voice
    The issue of property taxation remains as one of the biggest challenges our members face today. Ensuring agricultural property is valued for its agricultural potential and not development is critical to the continued success of Ohio agriculture.
    Matt Aultman's avatar
    Matt Aultman

    Darke County Farm Bureau

    Select Partner Program
    Through the Select Partner program, we became educated in farm insurance and weren't just selling policies. It became more and more clear why farmers need an advocate like Ohio Farm Bureau.
    Chad Ruhl's avatar
    Chad Ruhl

    Farm manager, CSI Insurance

    Advocacy
    So many of the issues that OFBF and its members are advocating for are important to all Ohioans. I look at OFBF as an agricultural watchdog advocating for farmers and rural communities across Ohio.
    Mary Smallsreed's avatar
    Mary Smallsreed

    Trumbull County Farm Bureau

    Suggested Tags:
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    Ohio Farm Bureau Federation is a member of American Farm Bureau Federation®, a national organization of farmers and ranchers including Farm Bureau® organizations in 49 other states and Puerto Rico, and is responsible for Farm Bureau membership and programs within the State of Ohio. Ohio Farm Bureau Federation programs and services are available only to Farm Bureau members within Ohio. The political views expressed in these pages represent Ohio Farm Bureau Federation's positions on various issues as they relate to Ohio. The positions of the national Farm Bureau organization collectively are expressed through American Farm Bureau Federation. Any opinions, statements or views expressed through comments or by outside contributors are the express views of those individuals and do not necessarily represent the views of the Ohio Farm Bureau Federation.

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    Ohio Farm Bureau Federation is a member of American Farm Bureau Federation®, a national organization of farmers and ranchers including Farm Bureau® organizations in 49 other states and Puerto Rico, and is responsible for Farm Bureau membership and programs within the State of Ohio. Ohio Farm Bureau Federation programs and services are available only to Farm Bureau members within Ohio. The political views expressed in these pages represent Ohio Farm Bureau Federation's positions on various issues as they relate to Ohio. The positions of the national Farm Bureau organization collectively are expressed through American Farm Bureau Federation. Any opinions, statements or views expressed through comments or by outside contributors are the express views of those individuals and do not necessarily represent the views of the Ohio Farm Bureau Federation.

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